Collect of data via network probe
update 25 nov 2024
This documentation explains how to use the tcpdump module. This enables collect data exchanged on a smartphone. This module is not compatible with Windows.
This module is not compatible with Windows.
Global pre-requisites
Testrunner downloaded and placed in the PATH
Measurement folder including :
configuration files config.yml and job.yml
a gdsl script with the ‘testgb’ extension
Computer connected via Ethernet.
Modification of job.yml
Modifications of config.yml
If the tcpdump module has been activated, you need to fill in the different values in the job.yml file.
To obtain information about the network interface corresponding to the connection share, you can use the ifconfig
command (Linux and Mac OS) or ipconfig
(Windows). This command identifies the list of networks available to your PC and the IP address of your PC on each network. You can use the IP address your phone has taken to find the name of the network you are looking for.
Here are the fields to fill in in detail :
deviceIP : The IP address of the phone in the network shared by your PC. Normally this is an address of the type
10.42.0.x
(replace the x with the correct number)gatewayIP : This is the IP address of your PC (which acts as a gateway) in the shared network. This can be found using the
ifconfig
command. Normally it is :10.42.0.1
networkInterface : The name of the network interface on the shared network. This can be found using the
ifconfig
command. You can also obtain it by typing the commandsudo tcpdump -D
. The network interface corresponding to the shared connection begins with "wl" (Wireless Lan) on Linux.keepPcap : If the boolean is set to true, the pcap file is saved at the end of the measurements.
ipFilters : These are filters to remove certain network exchanges from the measurement. For measurements on iOS, set the "apple" boolean to true to filter IP addresses corresponding to 17.0.0.0/8 (Apple).
The IP of the telephone and the IP of the gateway must be in the same network. Normally the IPs are of the type 10.42.0.x
Launch of measures
Run the testrunner as usual:
If the tcpdump module has been activated in the job.yml file, the root password will be requested on Linux and Mac OS when the testrunner is initialised.
Add rights to run tcpdump without password on Linux [optional]
The procedure comes from this website : tcpdump permissions problem
Create a pcap group and add yourself to it
Change the group of tcpdump and set permissions. You may need to change the path by
/usr/bin/tcpdump
.
Use
setcap
to givetcpdump
the necessary permissions
Restart your PC. You should be able to run the tcpdump command without sudo.
Schema of situation